Wage Setting in Internal Labor Markets

Publication Date

1-1-2012

Grant Type

Early Career Research Award

Description

The standard matching model of unemployment that relates unemployment to labor market flows and frictions is inadequate to study recessionary unemployment. This search-and-matching model has the property of always converging to full employment when unemployed workers devote an arbitrarily large effort to search for jobs. To remedy this shortcoming, a model of equilibrium unemployment will be developed with job rationing in recessions. This model captures two critical aspects of recessions: (1) unemployment is inefficiently high in recessions; and (2) jobs are rationed in recessions, in the sense that some unemployment would remain even if unemployed workers devoted arbitrarily large efforts to job search. This project on recessionary unemployment will develop a model of wage-setting in firms that explains wage rigidity, that is tractable enough to be incorporated in macroeconomic models, and that is consistent with evidence collected by ethnographic studies of the workplace. This model provides a foundation to study the effects of labor market policies over the business cycle.

Grant Product

Aggregate Demand, Idle Time, and Unemployment
Upjohn Institute Working Paper No. 14-214, 2014

Michaillat, Pascal and Emmanuel Saez. 2015. "Aggregate Demand, Idle Time, and Unemployment." The Quarterly Journal of Economics 130(2): 507–569. https://doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjv006

A Model of Aggregate Demand and Unemployment
CEPR Discussion Paper DP9609, 2013

A Model of Aggregate Demand and Unemployment
CEP Discussion Paper No. 1235, 2013

Michaillat, Pascal and Emmanuel Saez. 2015. "Aggregate Demand, Idle Time, and Unemployment." NBER Working Paper No. 18826. https://doi.org/10.3386/w18826

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