Upjohn Author ORCID Identifier

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9158-2592

Publication Date

6-7-2013

Series

Upjohn Institute working paper ; 13-197

**Published Version**

In Oxford Economic Papers 68(4): 920-944

DOI

10.17848/wp13-197

Abstract

The importance of consumer confidence in stimulating economic activity is a disputed issue in macroeconomics. Do changes in confidence represent autonomous fluctuations in optimism, independent of information on economic fundamentals, or are they a reflection of economic news? I study this question by using high-frequency microdata on spending and consumer confidence, and I find that consumer confidence contains information relevant to predicting spending, independent from other indicators. The exogenous movements in consumer confidence lead to very short fluctuations in consumer spending, consistent with the hypothesis that more consumer confidence reflects less uncertainty about the future.

Issue Date

June 7, 2013

Subject Areas

LABOR MARKET ISSUES

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Citation

Lachowska, Marta. 2013. "Expenditure, Confidence, and Uncertainty: Identifying Shocks to Consumer Confidence Using Daily Data." Upjohn Institute Working Paper 13-197. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research https://doi.org/10.17848/wp13-197