Sources of Displaced Workers' Long-Term Earnings Losses

Publication Date

1-2018

Series

National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 24217

Abstract

We estimate the magnitudes of reduced earnings, work hours, and wage rates of workers displaced during the Great Recession using linked employer-employee panel data from Washington State. Displaced workers’ earnings losses occurred mainly because hourly wage rates dropped at the time of displacement and recovered sluggishly. Lost employer-specific premiums explain only 17 percent of these losses. Fully 70 percent of displaced workers moved to employers paying the same or higher wage premiums than the displacing employers, but these workers nevertheless suffered substantial wage rate losses. Loss of valuable specific worker-employer matches explain more than half of the wage losses.

Publisher

National Bureau of Economic Research

DOI

10.3386/w24217

Published Version

In American Economic Review 110(10): 3231-3266

Issue Date

January 2018, Revised June 2019

Subject Areas

LABOR MARKET ISSUES; Job security and unemployment dynamics; Dislocated workers

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Citation

Lachowska, Marta, Alexandre Mas, and Stephen A. Woodbury. 2018. "Sources of Displaced Workers' Long-Term Earnings Losses." National Bureau of Economic Research Working Paper 24217. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24217