Publication Date
12-1-2015
Series
Upjohn Institute working paper ; 15-243
**Published Version**
In Canadian Journal of Economics 52(1): 58-92
DOI
10.17848/wp15-243
Abstract
This paper uses the historical episode of the near-elimination of commuting from the West Bank into Israel, which caused a large and rapid expansion of the local labor force in the West Bank, to test the predictions of the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek (HOV) mode of trade. I use variation between districts in the West Bank to test these predictions, and find strong support for them: Wage changes were not correlated with the size of the shock to the district labor force (Factor Price Insensitivity); Districts that received larger influx of returning commuters shifted production more towards labor intensive industries (Rybczynski effect); And on the consumption side, the data are consistent with the assumption of identical homothetic preferences, which, combined with the production results, supports the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek theorem on the factor content of trade.
Issue Date
November 2015
Subject Areas
INTERNATIONAL ISSUES; Globalization; Trade issues
Get in touch with the expert
Want to arrange to discuss this work with the author(s)? Contact our communications staff.
Included in
Citation
Zimring, Assaf. 2015. "Testing the Heckscher-Ohlin-Vanek Theory with a Natural Experiment." Upjohn Institute Working Paper 15-243. Kalamazoo, MI: W.E. Upjohn Institute for Employment Research. https://doi.org/10.17848/wp15-243